人教版九年级英语(全一册)第三单元练习题(含解析与答案)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
一.选择题(共15小题)
1.﹣Excuse me,do you know ?
﹣On foot.( )
A.what Alice came to doB.where Alice came from
C.how Alice came hereD.who Alice came with
2.Yesterday,Mr.Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in.( )
A.whichB.whereC.whatD.it
3.You can ask the policeman for help ________ you know the way.( )
A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.until
4.﹣Excuse me,can you tell me the way to the Summer Palace?
﹣___________.You can ask the policeman over there.( )
A.Have a good timeB.No,thanks
C.Sorry,I'm new hereD.Yes,of course
5.﹣Could you tell me ?
﹣Talking about Picasso's Works Show.( )
A.when they are playingB.what they are doing
C.where they are going
6.一Are you going camping this afternoon?
﹣A typhoon is coming I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed.( )
A.whichB.whatC.whetherD.why
7.We should learn to look after ourselves.Don't _______our parents too much.( )
A.work onB.try onC.pass onD.depend on
8.Could you please ________ us Mary's telephone number?( )
A.to giveB.giveC.givingD.to giving
9.﹣Do you like swimming in winter?
﹣Of course.The water a bit cold at first,初三英语上册第三单元作文,but then I am warm and full of energy.( )
A.feelsB.tastesC.smellsD.looks
10.Traveling around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money,but it's usually to take the underground train to most places.( )
A.amazingB.expensiveC.convenientD.exciting
11.﹣Sam,can you tell me ?
﹣Try Music.World on Huangyuan Street.( )
A.why to buy a CDB.where to get a CD
C.how to choose a CDD.when to record a CD
12.﹣Excuse me.Could you tell me ______ get to the nearest post office?
﹣Sorry,I am new here.( )
A.how can IB.how I couldC.how toD.what I can
13.It's very convenient us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the internet.( )
A.toB.ofC.byD.for
14.﹣Would you please show me the way _________ the bank?
﹣Yes,go straight ahead.It's opposite a school.( )
A.inB.forC.withD.to
15.You don't know ______ I want to see you again.It's a year since I last saw you.( )
A.how soonB.how longC.how oftenD.how much
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
二.补全对话(共1小题)
16.根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余.
A:Excuse me,I wonder if there is a post office near here.
B:Yes,there is.What do you want to mail?
A:(26)
on the night of february 17,1981 i was studying for an organic chemistry test at the library with sharon,my girlfriend of three years。
B:When is your sister's birthday?
A:It is next Sunday.(27)
B:Sure.Go east along South Street and turn left when you see a bank.(28)
A:Is it next to the bank?
B:(29)
A:Do I have to take a bus?
B:No,you don't.(30)
A:Thank you.
B:You're welcome.
三.完形填空(共1小题)
17.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
It was a cold winter day.Bob and two of his friends went into the mountains.They first put up their tents under the trees and then rode(16) to a forest to see how the trees were growing.
In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers away from their camp,it started to(17) .Soon they could not even see their hands clearly before their faces.They could not find the(18) .Bob knew there were two roads.One road led to their camp,and the other led to his house.(19) everything was the same white as snow.(20) could he take his friends back to the camp?
Bob had an idea.The horses!Bob thought,"Let the horses take(21) back!But what would happen if the horses took the road(22) my house?That would be a trip of thirty﹣five kilometers in such cold weather!We'd better(23) our tents."
It was getting late.They rode on and on.At last the horses(24) .Where were they?None of them could tell.Bob looked around and found a small white"hill"under a tree.How(25) !They found one of their tents!
四.阅读理解(共1小题)
18.People in different countries have different ways of doing things.Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another.In Britain,you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid(液体) food.But it's different in China.And in Japan you even needn't worry about making noises when you have it.It shows that you are enjoying it.But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain.If you are a visitor in Mongolia,what manners do they wish you to have?They wish you to give a loud"burp"(打嗝) after you finish eating.Burping shows that you like the food.
In Britain,you should try not to put your hands on the table when you're having a meal.In Mexico,however,guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal.But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands.You mustn't eat with your left hand.Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands.So,what should you do if you are on a visit in another country?Well,just do in Rome as the Romans do.You can ask the native(本土的) people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them.
66.According to the passage,making noises when you have liquid food isn't bad manners in .
A.China
B.Japan
C.Britain
D.Mongolia
67. is bad manners in Britain.
A.Eating food without making noises
B.Putting liquid food in the bowl
C.Having soup directly with a bowl
D.Keeping hands off the table
68.From the passage,we can infer(推断) that .
A.Mongolian people burp when they are eating
B.Japanese people all make noises when drinking
只是脸色越发的苍白。最多只是在同学的”Doyoustayup?“之下,用玩笑话来证明自己的正常。我的成绩从第四落到了第二十四,这是一个令人悲伤的话题。我不可能去责怪小四弄丢了我的名次,这一切的一切都是天边的浮云。
C.Chinese people never make noises at table
D.few Arabs eat with left hands
69."Do in Rome as the Romans do"means .
A.Do as the native people do
B.Do as you do at home
C.Ask the native people to do it
D.Watch the native people doing it
70.The passage mainly(主要) tells us .
A.some table manners in Britain
B.some different table manners
C.different ways of having liquid food
D.to have good manners.
五.书面表达(共1小题)
19.假如你叫刘雯,最近你在网上看到了一则广告,9月份英国伦敦的一所中学将开办英语培训班,为期6周.你打算报名参加来提高英语水平,但去之前你还想询问负责人一些情况.请你根据下面的要点提示用英语给该校的Miss Millis写一封电子邮件,向她询问相关事宜.
要点提示:
1.做简要的自我介绍;
2.礼貌地询问一些信息;
3.感谢她帮助你.
要求:
1.90词左右,电子邮件的格式和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
Dear Miss Millis。
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours。
Liu Wen.
人教版九年级英语(全一册)第三单元练习题(含解析与答案)
if I can not use computer in my social work, I must ask myself to learn it well so as to improve my work.Finally, the social activity is also a kind of rest for us after study。
一.选择题(共15小题)
1.﹣Excuse me,do you know ?
﹣On foot.( )
A.what Alice came to doB.where Alice came from
C.how Alice came hereD.who Alice came with
【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下,你知道Alice是怎么来的吗?
﹣﹣步行.
【解答】答案:C.
根据Do you know可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序;再根据On foot,可知这里表示的是出行方式,所以宾语从句的引导词是how,时态应该用一般过去时.故选C.
【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,九年级英语U3作文,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.
2.Yesterday,Mr.Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in.( )
A.whichB.whereC.whatD.it
Chinese examination system sometimes is full of controversy. When it comes to the CET-6, some people think it is necessary, while some people do not think so. Both of them have their reasons。
【分析】昨天,格林先生去了他的家乡,并参观了他出生的那个老房子.
【解答】答案:A
分析句子可知空格处引导定语从句作the old house的定语,which和where可以引导定语从句,what和it不可以,排除C和D.从句中缺in的宾语,所以要用which来引导,九年级3单元英语作文,where在从句中作状语,与此句不符合,九年级英语第三单元作文加翻译,所以选A.
【点评】此题首先要分析句子,判断出句子的属性为定语从句,再结合定语从句的知识 来分析句子,选择正确的答案.
3.You can ask the policeman for help ________ you know the way.( )
A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.until
【分析】如果你不知道路的话,你可以向警察求助.
【解答】答案:C.
本题考查的是从属连词的辨析.根据语境推测句意是"如果你不知道路的话,你可以向警察求助."从句意来看,这里需要一个表假设的连词,说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句,结合选项,unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句,意为"除非",相当于if not.故选C.
【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键.
4.﹣Excuse me,can you tell me the way to the Summer Palace?
﹣___________.You can ask the policeman over there.( )
A.Have a good timeB.No,thanks
C.Sorry,I'm new hereD.Yes,of course
【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下,你能告诉我去颐和园的路吗?
﹣﹣对不起,我是新来的.你可以问问那边的警察.
【解答】答案:C.考查交际用语.A玩得开心.B不,谢谢.C对不起,我是新来的.D是的,当然.结合语境"﹣﹣打扰一下,你能告诉我去颐和园的路吗?﹣﹣___.你可以问问那边的警察.".可知,应该说"对不起,我是新来的.".选C.
【点评】考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.
5.﹣Could you tell me ?
﹣Talking about Picasso's Works Show.( )
A.when they are playingB.what they are doing
C.where they are going
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我他们正在干什么吗?
﹣﹣正在讨论毕加索作品展.
【解答】答案:B.
根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据Talking about Picasso's Works Show,可知这里表示的是正在讨论毕加索作品展,提问的话应该用what they are doing.故选B.
【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.
6.一Are you going camping this afternoon?
﹣A typhoon is coming I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed.( )
A.whichB.whatC.whetherD.why
【分析】﹣﹣今天下午你要去野营吗?
﹣﹣一场台风要来了,我不确定通往大山的道路是否会关闭.
【解答】答案:C
根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法. 根据语境I'm not sure _______the road to the mountains will be closed,可知说话人不确定通往大山的道路是否会关闭,所以应该用whether"是否",故选C.
【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意,进而作出解答.
7.We should learn to look after ourselves.Don't _______our parents too much.( )
A.work onB.try onC.pass onD.depend on
【分析】我们应该学会照顾自己,不要太依赖父母.
【解答】答案:D.考查动词短语.句意"我们应该学会照顾自己,不要太依赖父母.".A从事于…B试穿.C传递.D依靠.结合语境"我们应该学会照顾自己",可知,应该是不要太依赖父母,答案是D.
【点评】考查动词短语,在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的形式.完成试题.
8.Could you please ________ us Mary's telephone number?( )
A.to giveB.giveC.givingD.to giving
【分析】句意:你能把玛丽的电话号码给我们吗?
【解答】答案:B 本题考查实义动词的用法.Could you please为固定句型,表示请求,九年级上册第三单作文英语,please后加动词原形,故答案为B.
【点评】情态动词的用法是后接不带动词不定式to的动词原形,即could+do,要扎实掌握.
9.﹣Do you like swimming in winter?
﹣Of course.The water a bit cold at first,but then I am warm and full of energy.( )
A.feelsB.tastesC.smellsD.looks
【分析】﹣你喜欢在冬季游泳吗?
﹣当然.一开始水感觉有点儿冷,但是不一会儿我就暖和并充满能量.
【解答】答案:A 根据The water a bit cold可知,此句为主系表结构的句子.感官动词后接形容词作表语.feel"摸起来,感觉";taste"尝起来";smell"闻起来";look"看起来";由词义辨析可知,"感觉水凉".故选A.
【点评】本题考查感官动词,感官动词后接形容词作表语.此题注意词义辨析.
10.Traveling around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money,but it's usually to take the underground train to most places.( )
A.amazingB.expensiveC.convenientD.exciting
【分析】在大城市乘出租车旅行会花许多钱,但是乘地铁通常能方便地到达大部分地方.
【解答】答案:C;amazing令人惊异的; expensive昂贵的;convenient方便的; exciting令人兴奋的.根据句中信息take the underground train to most places推知"很方便";故选C.
【点评】细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们的不同含义,然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上,选择正确的答案.
11.﹣Sam,can you tell me ?
﹣Try Music.World on Huangyuan Street.( )
A.why to buy a CDB.where to get a CD
C.how to choose a CDD.when to record a CD
【分析】﹣萨姆,你能告诉我在哪儿买光碟?
﹣试一下去黄园路上的Music.World.
【解答】答案:B 根据选项内容和Can you tell me可知,动词后面可以跟宾语从句或特殊疑问词+不定式做宾语;又因为答句是:on Huangyuan Street,表示地点,所以问句应该用特殊疑问词where,故选B.
【点评】本题考查特殊结构做宾语,注意要与答句联系起来.本题主要根据答句的内容,选择选项.
12.﹣Excuse me.Could you tell me ______ get to the nearest post office?
﹣Sorry,I am new here.( )
A.how can IB.how I couldC.how toD.what I can
【分析】﹣打扰了,请你告诉我怎样去最近的邮局?
﹣对不起,我是新来这儿的.
【解答】答案:C 根据Could you tell me可知,它后面可以宾语从句或特殊疑问词+不定式做宾语,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,九年级英语第三单元作文人教版,选项A是疑问语序;又因为Sorry,I am new here可知,问句应该是"如何到达某处,而不是能做什么"排除D;又因为句子不是叙述过去的动作,所以又排除B;故选C.
【点评】本题考查特殊结构做宾语,注意上下文的联系,还要考虑句子的时态问题.
13.It's very convenient us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the internet.( )
A.toB.ofC.byD.for
【分析】句意:对于我们来说,现在买火车票比较方便了,因为我们既可以去火车站买也可以在网上买.
【解答】答案:D.此题考查句型It's+形容词 for sb to do sth对于某人来说做某事是怎样的.故选D.
【点评】本题是介词考查题,在读懂全句的基础上,理解It's+形容词 for sb to do sth句型是关键.
14.﹣Would you please show me the way _________ the bank?
们美丽的家园。但是,好运并没有降临到他们的身上,带给他们的只是接连不断的厄运。无论雪国人搬到哪,黑暗国总能找到他们,然后掠夺他们的食物与生活用品。雪国有一个小天使,大家都叫她雪天使。她打探到,原来。
﹣Yes,go straight ahead.It's opposite a school.( )
A.inB.forC.withD.to
【分析】﹣﹣你能给我指一指去银行的路吗?
﹣﹣是的,一直向前走,银行在学校的对面.
【解答】答案:D.
结合设空处前面的the way可以推断问句表达的意思是"你能给我指一指去银行的路吗?",所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"去…的路",应该用 the way to,故选D
我看到树木繁茂的群山,野花盛开。我们沿着山路爬上山。走到半山腰,我觉得有点累了,天开始下雨了,我的西湖绸伞错过了。爸爸对我说:“简,不要半途而废。”最后,我坚持要爬到山顶,山顶的风景如此美丽。我们在放风筝。
【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来.故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径.
15.You don't know ______ I want to see you again.It's a year since I last saw you.( )
A.how soonB.how longC.how oftenD.how much
【分析】你不知道我是多么的想再次见到你. 自从我上次见到你已经一年了.
【解答】答案:D how soon 多久﹣﹣提问时间,how long﹣﹣多长时间﹣﹣提问时间段,how often﹣多久一次﹣提问频率,how much﹣﹣多少、多么﹣提问价格、数量、程度,根据You don't know ______ I want to see you again﹣﹣我是多么想念 你,应该用表示程度的,故选D
【点评】分析四个疑问词组的意思,结合具体语境解答.
二.补全对话(共1小题)
16.根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余.
A:Excuse me,I wonder if there is a post office near here.
B:Yes,there is.What do you want to mail?
A:(26)G
B:When is your sister's birthday?
A:It is next Sunday.(27)E
B:Sure.Go east along South Street and turn left when you see a bank.(28)B
A:Is it next to the bank?
B:(29)A
A:Do I have to take a bus?
B:No,you don't.(30)D
A:Thank you.
B:You're welcome.
【分析】A:打扰了,我想知道附近是否有邮局.
B:有的.你想邮寄什么东西?
A:我想给妹妹寄一张生日贺卡.
B:你妹妹的生日是什么时候?
A:下星期天.请你告诉我这样去好吗?
B:当然了.顺着南大街走,当看到银行时向左拐.邮局就在你左手边.
A:它挨着银行吗?
B:不,它挨着宾馆.
A:我想要乘公交车吗?
B:不用.步行只要15分钟.
A:谢谢.
B:不客气.
【解答】26.G.根据上文"What do you want to mail"可知,乙某问甲某要邮寄什么东西.根据下文"When is your sister's birthday"可知,乙某询问甲某的妹妹的生日是什么时候,故知甲某要给妹妹邮寄生日礼物,故选G.
27.E.根据下文"Sure"及"Go east along South Street and turn left when you see a bank"可知,乙某表示同意,并说了去邮局的方法,故知这里说的是,甲某请求对方告知自己怎样去邮局.故选E.
我坐过火车、坐过地铁、坐过船……可就是没有坐过飞机。听妈妈说,我们要坐飞机游玩去,而且还是双飞!听到这个振奋人心的消息,我高兴得头一天晚上几乎没睡着觉。看着黑色天空,恨不得一眨眼就到天亮,好赶紧坐飞机。
28.B.根据上文"Go east along South Street and turn left when you see a bank"可知,乙某说明了去邮局的道路.故知此处最后说明邮局的具体位置.故选B.
29.A.根据上文"Is it next to the bank"可知,甲某想知道它是否挨着银行.故知此处乙某要做肯定或否定回答,故选A.
30.D.根据上文"No,you don't"可知,九上第三单元英语作文人教版,乙某告诉甲某,九年级unit3英文作文,不用乘公交车.故知它很近.故选D.
【点评】首先要通读对话,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,据此确定某处的意思.选择恰当的句子来填空,就可以确定正确答案.
三.完形填空(共1小题)
17.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
It was a cold winter day.Bob and two of his friends went into the mountains.They first put up their tents under the trees and then rode(16)Bto a forest to see how the trees were growing.
In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers away from their camp,it started to(17)C.Soon they could not even see their hands clearly before their faces.They could not find the(18)D.Bob knew there were two roads.One road led to their camp,and the other led to his house.(19)Aeverything was the same white as snow.(20)Dcould he take his friends back to the camp?
Bob had an idea.The horses!Bob thought,"Let the horses take(21)Bback!But what would happen if the horses took the road(22)Bmy house?That would be a trip of thirty﹣five kilometers in such cold weather!We'd better(23)Cour tents."
It was getting late.They rode on and on.At last the horses(24)D.Where were they?None of them could tell.Bob looked around and found a small white"hill"under a tree.How(25)A!They found one of their tents!
【分析】文章大意:这篇短文中记述了鲍勃和他的两个朋友在森林中迷了路,最后靠着马的识路能力,回到了他们的营地.
【解答】16﹣20 BCDAD 21﹣25 BBCDA
16题答案:B 考查名词辨析.A汽车;B马;C自行车;D公交车;根据前面rode骑,和下文 to a forest to see how the trees were growing去森林里,第三段The horses!马,可知这里是骑马,故答案是B
17题答案:C 考查动词辨析.A下雨;B落下;C下雪;D摇;根据下文everything was the same white as snow像雪一样白,可知是下雪了,故答案是C
18题答案:D 考查名词辨析.A房子;B树;C森林;D路;根据下文Bob knew there were two roads.鲍勃知道有两条路,应该是找不到路了,故答案是D
19题答案:A 考查连词辨析.A但是;B所以;C虽然;D如果;根据下文everything was the same white as snow所有像雪一样白,后面带他朋友帐篷,可知是转折关系,故答案是A
20题答案:D 考查连词辨析.A为什么;B哪儿;C谁;D如何;根据上文everything was the same white as snow所有像雪一样白,后面带他朋友帐篷,应该是如何,故答案是D
21题答案:B 考查代词辨析.A他们;B我们;C他;D她;根据Let the horses take(21)back!这里是直接引语,可知应该是让马带我们回去,故答案是B
22题答案:B 考查介词辨析.A在…上;B到…C通过;D离开;根据But what would happen if the horses took the road(22)my house?应该带着找到回家的路,故答案是B
23题答案:C 考查动词辨析.A修理;B改变;C找到;D核对;根据That would be a trip of thirty﹣five kilometers in such cold weather在这样寒冷的天气里,行程可达三十五公里.后面应该是找到帐篷,故答案是C
24题答案:D 考查动词辨析.A离开;B隐藏;C移动;D停止;根据后面Where were they?None of them could tell.Bob looked around and found a small white"hill"under a tree.他们在哪儿?谁也说不清.鲍伯环顾四周,发现树下有一座白色的小山.结合前面开始走,可知这里是停下来,故答案是D
25题答案:A 考查形容词辨析.A好极了;B奇怪的;C有趣的;D平静的;根据后面They found one of their tents他们发现了一个帐篷,这里应该是惊喜,太棒了,故答案是A
【点评】考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.
爱心拍卖”将自己拍新专辑封面时穿的一件衣服作为拍品,以一元起拍,拍了出去.这时 ,光良唱起了大学生最喜欢听的一首《童话》.大家又再一次为大学生捐款,现场十分感人.我也留着泪 ,给节目组发短信。
四.阅读理解(共1小题)
18.People in different countries have different ways of doing things.Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another.In Britain,you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid(液体) food.But it's different in China.And in Japan you even needn't worry about making noises when you have it.It shows that you are enjoying it.But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain.If you are a visitor in Mongolia,what manners do they wish you to have?They wish you to give a loud"burp"(打嗝) after you finish eating.Burping shows that you like the food.
In Britain,you should try not to put your hands on the table when you're having a meal.In Mexico,however,guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal.But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands.You mustn't eat with your left hand.Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands.So,what should you do if you are on a visit in another country?Well,just do in Rome as the Romans do.You can ask the native(本土的) people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them.
66.According to the passage,making noises when you have liquid food isn't bad manners inB.
A.China
B.Japan
C.Britain
D.Mongolia
67.C is bad manners in Britain.
A.Eating food without making noises
I am sorry that I can not help you .But I have done it several months ago.加油吧,祝你好运。
B.Putting liquid food in the bowl
C.Having soup directly with a bowl
D.Keeping hands off the table
68.From the passage,we can infer(推断) thatD.
A.Mongolian people burp when they are eating
B.Japanese people all make noises when drinking
C.Chinese people never make noises at table
D.few Arabs eat with left hands
69."Do in Rome as the Romans do"meansA.
A.Do as the native people do
B.Do as you do at home
C.Ask the native people to do it
D.Watch the native people doing it
70.The passage mainly(主要) tells usB.
A.some table manners in Britain
B.some different table manners
C.different ways of having liquid food
D.to have good manners.
【分析】短文主要讲了不同国家之间的餐桌礼仪,同样的行为在不同国家有不同的要求.
【解答】答案:66.B 细节理解题.根据第一段第二行句子in Japan you even needn't worry about making noises when you have it.可知在日本,当你喝东西时,可以出声音.故选B.
67.C 细节理解题.根据第一段第一行句子In Britain,you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid (液体) food."在英国,当你喝东西时,你一定不要将碗放到嘴边喝."可知结合选项,用碗直接喝汤.是不礼貌的.故选C.
68.D 细节理解题.根据第二段第二行句子But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands.You mustn't eat with your left hand.Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands.但是在阿拉伯国家,你的手必须非常小心,不能用左手吃饭.阿拉伯人认为用左手吃饭这是非常不礼貌的.可知很少有阿拉伯人用左手吃饭.故选D.
69.A 句意推理题.根据下文just do in Rome as the Romans do.You can ask the native(本土的) people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them.入乡随俗,你可以请当地人帮助你,或者只是仔细观察并跟随他们.可知结合选项,应说像当地人一样做,入乡随俗.故选A.
70.B 主旨归纳题.根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第一句People in different countries have different ways of doing things.不同国家的人有不同的做事方式.可知本文主要讲述了不同国家的餐桌礼仪.所以本题选B.
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.
五.书面表达(共1小题)
19.假如你叫刘雯,最近你在网上看到了一则广告,9月份英国伦敦的一所中学将开办英语培训班,为期6周.你打算报名参加来提高英语水平,但去之前你还想询问负责人一些情况.请你根据下面的要点提示用英语给该校的Miss Millis写一封电子邮件,向她询问相关事宜.
要点提示:
1.做简要的自我介绍;
2.礼貌地询问一些信息;
3.感谢她帮助你.
Every body knows that study is one of the most important things for the young people,and a lot of people think that youngmen should study everyday to get a good score。
要求:
1.90词左右,电子邮件的格式和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
Dear Miss Millis。
I am a middle school student in Beijing,China.I like English very much.I'm thinking about going to your school to improve my English.I've read your ad,and I'd like to know something more about your school.Would you mind answering a few of my questions?First,could you please tell me how many hours students spend in class each week?Second,how many students are there in a class?Third,I'd like to know where I'll live.Will there be a host family?Thank you very much for helping me.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours。
Liu Wen.
【分析】高分句型一
I'm thinking about going to your school to improve my English.我在考虑到你们学校来提高我的英语水平.think about思考; improve my English 提高我的英语水平.
高分句型二
could you please tell me how many hours students spend in class each week?你能告诉我学生每周在课堂上花多少时间吗?这是一个宾语从句,could you please tell me 是主句,后面的是宾语从句.
【解答】Dear Miss Millis。
I am a middle school student in Beijing,China.I like English very much.I'm thinking about going to your school to improve my English【高分句型一,注意固定词组的使用】.【要点一,做简要的自我介绍】I've read your ad,and I'd like to know something more about your school.Would you mind answering a few of my questions?First,could you please tell me how many hours students spend in class each week【高分句型二,注意宾语从句的使用】?Second,how many students are there in a class?Third,I'd like to know where I'll live.Will there be a host family?【要点二,礼貌地询问一些信息】Thank you very much for helping me.【要点三,感谢她帮助你】
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours。
Liu Wen
【点评】本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点,不可遗漏.需在平时积累相关的词汇,写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系.上下文之间可以适当使用连接词.如but,so,then等.